Department of Engineering - Annual Report 1996/97

Electrical Engineering References

I2. Bilek, M.M.M., Chhowalla, M., Milne, W.I. Influence of reactive gas on ion energy distributions in filtered cathodic vacuum arcs. Applied Physics Letters, 71, (13), 1777-1779 (1997).

I3. Bilek, M.M.M., McKenzie, D.R., Yin, Y., Chhowalla, M.U., Milne, W.I. Interactions of the directed plasma from a cathodic arc with electrodes and magnetic fields. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 24, (5), 1291-1298 (October 1996).

I4. Bilek, M.M.M., Milne, W.I. Electronic properties of filtered cathodic vacuum arc (FCVA) deposited silicon thin films. Electronics Letters, 32, (21), 2016-2018 (1996).

I5. Bilek, M.M.M., Milne, W.I. Silicon deposited using the FCVA. Proceedings, ICMCTF, International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films, San Diego, CA, USA (April 1997).

I6. Blamire, M.G., Booij, W.E., Pauza, A.J., Tarte, E.J., Moore, D.F. Improvements in the properties of electron-beam damaged YBa2Cu3O_7-d junctions. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 7, (2), part 3, 2856-2859 (1997).

I7. Booij, W.E., Pauza, A.J., Moore, D.F., Tarte, E.J., Blamire, M.G. Electrodynamics of closely coupled YBa2Cu3O7-d junctions. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 7, (2), part 3, 3025-3028 (1997).

I8. Booij, W.E., Pauza, A.J., Tarte, E.J., Moore, D.F., Blamire, M.G. Proximity coupling in high-Tc Josephson junctions produced by focused electron beam irradiation. Physical Review B _ Condensed Matter, 55, (21), 14600-14609 (1997).

I9. Bows, J.R., Patrick, M.L., Dibben, D.C., Metaxas, A.C. Computer simulation and experimental validation of phase controlled microwave heating. Proceedings, Microwave and High Frequency Heating 1997 AMPERE Conference, Fermo, Italy, 23-26 (September 1997).

I10. Bradley, W.M.D., Mears, R.J. Backpropagation learning using positive weights for multilayer optoelectronic neural networks. Proceedings, 9th Annual Meeting, IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, LEOS `96, Boston, MA, USA, 1, 294-295 (November 1996).

I11. Bradley, W.M.D., Mears, R.J. Backpropagation learning using positive weights in optoelectronic neural networks. Intelligent Engineering Systems Through Artificial Neural Networks, Proceedings, Artificial Neural Networks in Engineering Conference, St Louis, MO, USA, 6, 103-108 (November 1996).

I12. Breton, B.C., Chand, G., Caldwell, N.H.M., Holburn, D.M. Remote microscopy in the real world. Microscopy and Analysis, (61), 19-21 (September 1997).

I13. Brunt, T.A., Chabala, E.D., Rayment, T., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. In situ stress measurements at the solid-liquid interface using a micromechanical sensor. In: In Situ Local Probe Techniques for Studies of Electrochemical Interfaces; Edited by W.J. Lorenz, W. Pleith (IUPAC, 1996).

I14. Brunt, T.A., Chabala, E.D., Rayment, T., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. Measuring surface stress induced by electrode processes using a micromechanical sensor. Journal of the Chemical Society - Faraday Transactions, 92, (20), 3807-3112 (1996).

I15. Brunt, T.A., Rayment, T., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. Measuring the surface stresses in an electrochemically deposited monolayer: Pb on Au(111). Langmuir, 12, (24), 5942-5946 (1996).

I16. Caldwell, N.H.M., Breton, B.C., Holburn, D.M. An expert system for fault diagnosis in the scanning electron microscope. Applications and Innovations in Expert Systems IV, 16th Annual Technical Conference, British Computer Society Specialist Group on Expert Systems, Cambridge; Edited by A. MacIntosh, C. Cooper, 177-188 (December 1996).

I17. Caldwell, N.H.M., Breton, B.C., Holburn, D.M. FIRST A.I.D.: Using remote microscopy and artificial intelligence for SEM fault diagnosis. Scanning '97, Monterey, CA, USA (April 1997). Also in: Scanning: the Journal of Scanning Microscopies, 19, (3), 204 (1997).

I18. Carter, D.R.H., McMahon, R.A. The design of a smart power switch for high-frequency converters. Proceedings, 7th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, Trondheim, Norway, 3.021 (September 1997).

I19. Carter, D.R.H., McMahon, R.A. An HVIC switch for high frequency power converters. Proceedings, 9th IEEE International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs, Weimar, Germany, 325-328 (May 1997).

I20. Chand, G., Breton, B.C., Caldwell, N.H.M., Holburn, D.M. World Wide Web controlled scanning electron microscope. Scanning: the Journal of Scanning Microscopies, 19, (4), 292-296 (1997).

I21. Chen, Y., Clough, F.J., Sankara Narayanan, E.M., Eccleston, W., Milne, W.I. A comparative-study of novel and conventional high voltage poly-Si thin film transistor. Proceedings, 3rd Symposium on Thin Film Transistor Technologies, San Antonio, TX, USA (October 1996); Edited by Y. Kuo, 352-357. ElectroChemical Society Series 96 (ElectroChemical Society, USA, 1997).

I22. Chen, Y., Clough, F.J., Sankara Narayanan, E.M., Eccleston, W., Milne, W.I. A novel, three terminal, high voltage polysilicon thin film transistor structure. Proceedings, 16th International Display Research Conference, EuroDisplay 96, Birmingham (October 1996).

I23. Chen, Y., Clough, F.J., Sankara Narayanan, E.M., Milne, W.I., Eccleston, W. Novel polysilicon high voltage transistor. Proceedings, 3rd Symposium on Thin Film Transistor Technologies, San Antonio, TX, USA (October 1996); Edited by Y. Kuo. ElectroChemical Society Series 96 (ElectroChemical Society, USA, 1997).

I24. Chen, Y., Clough, F.J., Sankara Narayanan, E.M., Xu, Y.Z., Eccleston, W., Milne, W.I. The impact of field plate resistivity on the performance of a novel high voltage thin film transistor incorporating a semi-insulating layer. Proceedings, Amorphous and Microcrystalline Silicon Technology Symposium, Symposium A, Materials Research Society Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA, USA (April 1997); Edited by S. Wagner, et al, 899-904. MRS Symposium Series 467 (MRS, 1997).

I25. Chhowalla, M., Mathur, N., Kleinsorge, B., Pringle, S., Baxendale, M., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Panagaopolous, C., Saxena, S., Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Magnetic properties of Fe and Co doped Ta-C and fullerene carbon thin films. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I26. Chhowalla, M., Robertson, J., Chen, C.W., Silva, S.R.P., Davis, C.A., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Milne, W.I. Influence of ion energy and substrate temperature on the optical and electronic properties of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films. Journal of Applied Physics, 81, (1), 139-145 (1997).

I27. Choi, W.K., Wilkinson, T.D., Davey, A.B., Crossland, W.A. Enhancement of electroclinic electro optic effect using resonated compound variable retarders. Technical Digest, FLC 97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France (July 1997).

I28. Choi, W.K., Wilkinson, T.D., Davey, A.B., Crossland, W.A. Use of Fabry Perot cavities for the enhancement of electroclinic electro-optic effect. Technical Digest, FLC 97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France (July 1997).

I29. Chung, S.J., Moon, J.H., Park, K.C., Oh, M.H., Milne, W.I., Jang, J. Stability of electron emission current in hydrogen-free diamond-like carbon deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Journal of Applied Physics, 82, (8), 4047-4050 (1997).

I30. Clay, K.J., Speakman, S.P., Morrison, N., Milne, W.I. Materials properties and tribological performance of re-PECVD DLC coatings. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I31. Clough, F.J., Chen, Y., Milne, W.I. A comparison of novel and conventional high voltage polysilicon TFTs. Proceedings, 16th International Display Research Conference, EuroDisplay 96, Birmingham, 21 (October 1996).

I32. Clough, F.J., Chen, Y., Sankara Narayanan, E.M., Eccleston, W., Milne, W.I. A novel thin film transistor for high voltage circuitry on glass. Proceedings, 9th IEEE International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs, Weimar, Germany, 321-324 (May 1997).

I33. Cohen, A.D., Mears, R.J. Dynamic holographic eight-channel spectral equaliser for WDM. Technical Digest, IEEE/LEOS Summer Topical Meeting: WDM Components Technology, Montreal, Canada, Paper ThC2, 46-47 (August 1997).

I34. Cohen, A.D., Parker, M.C., Mears, R.J. Active holographic spectral equalisation and channel management for WDM. In: System Technologies; Edited by C. Meyuk, A. Willner, 344-349. OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics (TOPS) Series 12 (Optical Society of America, 1997).

I35. Cohen, A.D., Parker, M.C., Mears, R.J. Applications of dynamic FLC SLM holograms to WDM network components. Technical Digest, FLC 97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France, Paper OS05.3, 554-555 (July 1997).

I36. Conway, N., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. Electronic properties and doping of taC:H. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I37. Cowburn, R.P., Welland, M.E. Micromagnetic simulations of nanoscale rectangular ferromagnetic elements. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I38. Crossland, W.A. Optically transparent switching in telecommunications. Rank Prize Fund Symposium, Devices and Systems for Optical Interconnects and Data Links, Grasmere, Cumbria (September 1997).

I39. Crossland, W.A., Springle, I.D., Davey, A.B. Photoluminescent liquid crystal displays (PL-LCDs) using phosphors. Digest of Technical Papers, SID97, Society for Information Display International Symposium, Boston, MA, USA, 837 (May 1997).

I40. Crossland, W.A., Wilkinson, T.D., Coker, T.M., Yu, T.C.B., Stanley, M. The fast bit plane SLM: a new ferroelectric liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator. Optical Society of America Spring Topical Meeting on Spatial Light Modulators, Lake Tahoe, NV, USA, 149-150 (March 1997).

I41. Crossland, W.A., Wilkinson, T.D., Coker, T.M., Yu, T.C.B., Stanley, M. The fast bit plane SLM: a new ferroelectric liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator designed for high yield and low cost manufacturability. In: Spatial Light Modulators; Edited by G. Burdge, S. Esener, 102-106. OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics (TOPS) Series 14 (Optical Society of America, 1997).

I42. Dames, M.P., Collington, J.R., Crossland, W.A., Scarr, R.W.A. Three-stage high-performance opto-electronic asynchronous transfer mode switch:design and performance. Optical Engineering, 35, (12), 3608-3616 (1996).

I43. Dames, M.P., Collington, J.R., Crossland, W.A., SCARR, R.W.A. The design and interconnection of a free-space photonic/electronic ATM switching module. Technical Digest, IEEE/LEOS 1996 Summer Topical Meeting, Advanced Applications of Lasers in Materials and Processing, Keystone, CO, USA (August 1996).

I44. Daniel, J.H., Iqbal, S., Millington, R.B., Moore, D.F., Lowe, C.R., Leslie, D., Lee, M., Pearce, M. Micro-PRC device for fast thermal cycling. Technical Digest, MME97, Micromechanics Europe 1997, 8th Workshop on Micromachining, Micromechanics and Microsystems, Southampton, 168 (August/September 1997). Also in: Proceedings, International Business Communications 2nd Annual Conference on Microfabrication and Microfluidic Technologies, San Francisco, CA, USA (August 1997).

I45. Daniel, J.H., Moore, D.F. Bonded SOI material combined with focused ion beam processing for physical sensors. Proceedings, Workshop on Novel SOI Materials and Applications, DERA Malvern (April 1997).

I46. Daniel, J.H., Moore, D.F., Walker, J.F., Whitney, J.T. Focused ion beams in microsystem fabrication. Microelectronic Engineering, 35, (1-4), 431-434 (1997).

I47. Dibben, D.C., Metaxas, A.C. A comparison of the errors obtained with Whitney and linear edge elements. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 33, (2), 1524-1527 (1997).

I48. Dibben, D.C., Metaxas, A.C. Frequency domain vs. time domain finite element methods for calculation of fields in multimode cavities. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 33, (2), 1468-1471 (1997).

I49. Downes, A., Welland, M.E. Chemical identification of metals in the STM by photon emission. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I50. Downes, A., Welland, M.E. Light emission from atomic size heated metal junctions. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I51. Egret, S., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I., Clough, F.J. Diamond-like carbon metal-semiconductor-metal switches for active matrix displays. Diamond and Related Materials, 6, (5-7), 879-883 (1997).

I52. Flewitt, A.J., Froggatt, M.W.D., Milne, W.I., Stephenson, A.W., Welland, M.E. In-situ scanning tunnelling microscopy of hydrogenated amorphous silicon and microcrystalline silicon. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I53. Flewitt, A.J., Froggatt, M., Stephenson, A.W., Milne, W.I. In situ STM of aSi:H. Chelsea Meeting on Amorphous and Organic Semiconductors, London (April 1997).

I54. Froggatt, M., Milne, W.I., Powell, M.J. Near-intrinsic microcrsytalline silicon for use in thin film transistors. Proceedings, Amorphous and Microcrystalline Silicon Technology Symposium, Symposium A, Materials Research Society Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA, USA (April 1997); Edited by S. Wagner, et al, 893-898. MRS Symposium Series 467 (MRS, 1997).

I55. Fusco, G., Tagliaferro, A., Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Paramagnetic centres in tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Diamond and Related Materials, 6, (5-7), 783-786 (1997).

I56. Gersh, D., Smith, A.C., Samuelson, A. Measurement of inter-bar resistance in cage rotors. Proceedings, 8th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, Cambridge, 253-257. IEE Conference Publication 444 (September 1997).

I57. Gilkes, K.W.R., Sands, H.S., Batchelder, D.N., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. Direct observation of sp3 bonding in ta-C using U.V. Raman spectroscopy. International Conference on Amorphous and Microcrystalline Semiconductors, Budapest, Hungary (August 1997).

I58. Gilkes, K.W.R., Sands, H.S., Batchelder, D.N., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. Direct observation of sp3 bonding in tetrahedral amorphous carbon using ultraviolet Raman spectroscopy. Applied Physics Letters, 70, (15), 1980-1982 (1997).

I59. Gilkes, K.W.R., Sands, H.S., Batchelder, D.N., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. UV Raman studies of ta-C. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I60. Githiari, A.N., Gordon, B.M., McMahon, R.A., Li, Z.M., Mawby, P.A. A comparison of IGBT models for use in circuit design. Proceedings, PESC97, IEEE 28th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, St Loius, MO, USA, 2, 1554-1560 (June 1997).

I61. Gordon, B.M., Healey, R.C., McMahon, R.A. An evaluation of two-phase induction motor drives for low-cost applications. Proceedings, 8th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, Cambridge, 51. IEE Conference Publication 444 (September 1997).

I62. Gordon, B.M., McMahon, R.A. Comparison of two low-cost small induction motor drive configurations. Proceedings, 7th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, Trondheim, Norway, 3.724 (September 1997). B1997.080

I63. Harnisch, T., Hildebrandt, G., Toepfer, H., Uhlmann, H.F., Moore, D.F., Pauza, A.J. Design aspects of comparators using an HTS single layer technique. ISEC97, International Superconductive Electronics Conference, Berlin, Germany, D58, 371 (June 1997).

I64. Herrmann, K., Pauza, A.J., Baudenbacher, F., Santiso, J.S., Moore, D.F. Electromigration effects in ebeam junctions. Physica C, C274, (3-4), 309-316 (1997).

I65. Hersam, M.C., Hoole, A.C.F., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. Analysis and manipulation of electrically stressed nanowires using AFM. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I66. Holburn, D.M., Bligh, T.P. Effective models for postgraduate education in engineering, science and technology. Keynote address. Proceedings, Southeast Asia Conference on Postgraduate Education, RESPEC 97, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (September 1997).

I67. Hoole, A.C.F., Welland, M.E., Broers, A.N. Negative PMMA as a high-resolution resist - the limits and possibilities. Semiconductor Science and Technology, 12, (9), 1166-1170 (1997).

I68. Ji, R., Yoon, S.F., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. Some effects of phosphorous doping in SiC:H films prepared using ECRCVD. Materials Science and Engineering B - Solid State Materials for Advanced Technology, 48, (3), 215-220 (1997).

I69. Jordan, D.S., Holburn, D.M. A closely integrated digital image capture device for embedded applications. Conference on Advanced Focal Plane Arrays and Electronic Cameras, Berlin, Germany (October 1996); Edited by T.M. Bernard, 196-207. Proceedings of the SPIE 2950 (SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering, USA, 1996).

I70. Jordan, D.S., Holburn, D.M. A closely integrated reconfigurable image capture system and its applications. Proceedings, IPA97, 6th International Conference on Image Processing and its Applications, Dublin, Eire, 156-160. IEE Conference Publication 443 pt. 1 (July 1997).

I71. Klein, K., Davey, A.B., Crossland, W.A., Verrall, M., Coates, D. Novel photoluminescent cholesteric display. SID Conference Record, 1997 International Display Research Conference, IDRC 97, Toronto, Canada, 258-261 (September 1997).

I72. Kleinsorge, B., Ilie, A., Chhowalla, M., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Milne, W.I. Boron doping of ta-C. Chelsea Meeting on Amorphous and Organic Semiconductors, London (April 1997).

I73. Krecmer, P., Moulin, A.M., Stephenson, R.J., Rayment, T., Welland, M.E., Elliot, S.R. Reversible nanocontraction and dilatation in a solid induced by polarized light. Science, 277, (5333), 1799-1802 (1997).

I74. Lantz, M.A., O'Shea, S.J., Hoole, A.C.F., Welland, M.E. Lateral stiffness of the tip and tip-sample contact in
frictional force microscopy. Applied Physics Letters, 70, (8), 970-972 (1997).

I75. Lantz, M.A., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. Contact mechanics and friction in UHV with AFM. STM '97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I76. Lantz, M.A., O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E., Johnson, K.L. An atomic-force-microscope study of contact area and friction on NbSe2. Physics Review B- Condensed Matter, 55, (16), 10776-10785 (1997).

I77. Liu, Y.J., Yoon, S.F., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. Effect of hydrogen dilution on the deposition of carbon-rich a-SiC:H films by the electron-cyclotron-resonance method. Materials Science and Engineering B - Solid State Materials for Advanced Technology, 39, (3), 188-194 (1996).

I78. Ludden, B.P.,Robertson, P.A., Reid, D.J.C., Rule, J. Bragg grating in a two-mode optical fibre for sensing applications. Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, A63, (1), 15-17 (1997).

I79. Lui, O.K.B., Migliorato, P. A new generation-recombination model for device simulation including the Poole-Frenkel effect and phonon-assisted tunnelling. Solid-State Electronics, 41, (4), 575-583 (1997).

I80. Malan, D.H., Dibben, D.C., Metaxas, A.C. On the analysis of multimode cavities using the FETD method. Abstract Book, 1st World Congress on Microwave Processing, Walt Disney Village, Lake Buena Vista, FL, USA, 133-135 (January 1997).

I81. Malan, H., Metaxas, A.C. Domain decomposition with electromagnetic finite element analysis. Proceedings, Microwave and High Frequency Heating 1997 AMPERE Conference, Fermo, Italy, 27-30 (September 1997).

I82. Marchon, B., Gui, J., Grannen, K., Rauch, G.C., Ager, J.W., Silva, S.R.P., Robertson, J. Photoluminescence and Raman spectroscopy in hydrogenated carbon films. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 33, (5), Part 1, 3148-3150 (1997).

I83. McClay, C.I., Williamson, S. The influence of rotor skew on cage motor losses. Proceedings, 8th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, Cambridge, 263 - 267. IEE Conference Publication 444 (September 1997).

I84. Mears, R.J., Reekie, L., Jauncey, I.M., Payne, D.N. Low-noise erbium doped fibre amplifier operating at 1.54 mm. In: System Technologies; Edited by C. Meyuk, A. Willner, 76-77. OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics (TOPS) Series 12 (Optical Society of America, 1997).

I85. Merkulov, V.I., Lannin, J.S., Munro, C.H., Asher, S.A., Veerasamy, V.S., Milne, W.I. UV studies of tetrahedral bonding in diamondlike amorphous carbon. Physical Review Letters, 78, (25), 4869-4872 (1997).

I86. Metaxas, A.C. (Editor). AMPERE Newsletter, 10 (October 1996).

I87. Metaxas, A.C. (Editor). AMPERE Newsletter, 11 (December 1996).

I88. Metaxas, A.C. (Editor). AMPERE Newsletter, 12 (March 1997).

I89. Metaxas, A.C. (Editor) AMPERE Newsletter, 13 (June 1997).

I90. Metaxas, A.C. The future of the industry through a crystal ball. Waveguide (International Microwave Power Institute), 8, (3), 1-2 (1996).

I91. Metaxas, A.C. Recent developments in radio frequency technology. Proceedings, 1st World Congress on Microwave Processing, Walt Disney Village, Lake Buena Vista, FL, USA (January 1997). Published in: Microwaves: Theory and Application in Materials Processing IV; Edited by D.E.Clark, W.H. Sutton, D.A. Lewis, 269-276. Ceramic Transactions 80 (American Ceramic Society, 1997).

I92. Migliorato, P., Quinn, M., Tam, S.W.B., Lui, O.K.B. Characterisation and modelling of polysilicon TFTs. Invited paper. Proceedings, 3rd Symposium on Thin-Film Transistor Technologies, San Antonio, TX, USA (October 1996); Edited by Y. Kuo, 232-241. ElectroChemical Society Series 96 (Electrochemical Society, USA, 1997).

I93. Migliorato, P., Tam, S.W.B., Lui, O.K.B., Brown, T.M., Quinn, M.J., Shimoda, T., Ohshima, H. Device physics and modelling of polysilicon thin-film transistors. Invited paper. Digest of Technical Papers, SID `97, Society for Information Display International Symposium, Boston, MA, USA, 171 (May 1997).

I94. Milne, W.I. Application of DLC to field emission displays. Convegno on Ricordo della Prof F. DeMichelis, Turin, Italy (December 1996).

I95. Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Diamond like carbon for field emission displays. 8th International Symposium on the Physics of Semiconductors and Applications, Seoul, South Korea (October 1996). Also published in: Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 30, (SS), S182-S185 (1997).

I96. Milne, W.I., Robertson, J., Satyanarayanan, B.S., Hart, A. Field emission from tetrahedrally bonded amorphous carbon. Proceedings, Flat Panel Display Materials and Large-Area Processes Symposium, Symposium G, Materials Research Society Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA, USA, 231-235. MRS Symposium Proceedings 471 (April 1997).

I97. Moon, J.H., Chung, S.J., Milne, W.I., Oh, M.H., Jang, J. Stability of field emission current for hydrogen-free diamond-like carbon films prepared by layer-by-layer technique. Proceedings, 10th IEEE International Vacuum Microelectronics Conference, IVMC97, Kyongju, South Korea, 455-459 (August 1997).

I98. Moore, D.F. Thick layers of silicon nitride and other materials for micromechanical structures. IEE Colloquium on Extremely Hard Materials for Micromechanics, London, 4.1-3. IEE Colloquium Digest 1997/059 (April 1997).

I99. Moore, D.F., Daniel, J.H., Walker, J.F. Nano- and micro- technology applications of focused ion beam processing. Microelectronics Journal, 28, (4), 465-473 (1997).

I100. Moore, D.F, Pauza, A.J., Blamire, M.G., Booij, W.E. Focused electron beam irradiation junctions for device applications. High Temperature Superconductor Electron Device (HSTED) Workshop, FED, Matsuyama, Japan, 107-110 (May 1997).

I101. Moore, D.F., Pauza, A.J., Booij, W.E., Blamire, M.G. Alternative types of YBaCuO Josephson junctions. ISEC97, International Superconductive Electronics Conference, Berlin, Germany, J4, 11 (June 1997).

I102. Moore, D.F., Pauza, A.J., Booij, W.E., Blamire, M.G., Herrmann, K., Baudenbacher, F., Harnisch, T., Walker, J.F., Cade, N., Jedamzik, D. Asymmetric YBaCuO interferometers and SQUIDs made with focused
electron-beam irradiation junctions. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 7, (2), part 3, 2494-2497 (1997).

I103. Morrison, N., Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. ECWR plasma deposition of DLC. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I104. Moulin, A.M., Gaster, M., Woodburn, C.N., Barnes, J.R., Welland, M.E. A directionally sensitive hot-wire anemometer. Experiments in Fluids, 22, (6), 458-462 (1997).

I105. Moulin, A.M., Stephenson, R.J., Welland, M.E. Micromechanical thermal sensors: comparison of experimental results and simulations. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 15, (3), 590-596 (1997).

I106. Moulin, A.M., Stephenson, R.J., Welland, M.E. Thermal and stress sensors using microcantilevers. STM 97, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Hamburg, Germany (July 1997).

I107. Neophytou, R.I., Metaxas, A.C. Characterisation of radio frequency heating systems in industry using a network analyser. IEE Proceedings, Scientific Measurement Technology, 144, (5), 215-222 (1997).

I108. Neophytou, R.I., Metaxas, A.C. Computer simluation of a radio frequency industrial system. Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy, 31, (4), 251-259 (1996).

I109 Neophytou, R.I., Metaxas, A.C. Electrical circuit simulation for RF heating systems. Abstract Book, 1st World Congress of Microwave Processing, Walt Disney Village, Lake Buena Vista, FL, USA, 97-98 (January 1997).

I110. Neophytou, R.I., Metaxas, A.C. Finite element modelling of radio frequency applicators. Abstract Book, 1st World Congress on Microwave Processing, Walt Disney Village, Lake Buena Vista, FL, USA, 111-113 (January 1997).

I111. Neophytou, R.I., Metaxas, A.C. 3D FE combined tank and applicator circuit model. Proceedings, Microwave and High Frequency Heating 1997 AMPERE Conference, Fermo, Italy, 429-432 (September 1997).

I112. Oda, S., Moore, D.F. FED-Cambridge joint conference on future nanometre scale electron devices. FED Journal, 7, 53-55 (1996).

I113. O'Shea, S.J., Lantz, M.A., Hersam, M.C., Welland, M.E. Conduction AFM. Proceedings, LDSD T97 (Low Dimensional Semiconductor Devices), Lisbon, Portugal (May 1997).

I114. O'Shea, S.J., Lantz, M.A., Welland, M.E. AFM at liquid-solid interfaces. Proceedings, NATO-Advanced Study Institute on Micro/Nanotribology and its Applications, Sesimbra, Portugal (June 1996); Edited by B. Bhushan, 101-120. NATO ASI Series E, Applied Sciences 330 (Kluwer Academic, 1997).

I115. O'Shea, S.J., Welland, M.E. SPM and near-field microscopies. Proceedings, EMAS '97, Electron Microscopy and Analysis Society, Torquay (May 1997).

I116. Palmer, P.R., Githiari, A.N. The series connection of IGBT's with active voltage sharing. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 12, (4), 637-644 (1997).

I117. Palmer, P.R., Githiari, A.N., Leedham, R.J. Some scaling issues in the active control of IGBT modules for high power applications. Proceedings, PESC97, IEEE 28th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, St. Louis, MO, USA, 2, 854-860 (June 1997).

I118. Palmer, P.R., Joyce, J.C., Stark, B.H. Measurement of chip currents in IGBT modules. Proceedings, 7th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, Trondheim, Norway, 1, 406-411 (September 1997).

I119. Palmer, P.R., Stark, B.H., Joyce, J.C. Non-invasive measurement of chip currents in IGBT modules. Proceedings, PESC97, IEEE 28th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, St. Louis, MO, USA, 1, 166-171 (June 1997).

I120. Pandit, M.K., Payne, F.P. Cerenkov second-harmonic generation by nondiffracting Bessel beams in bulk optical crystals. Optical and Quantum Electronics, 29, (1), 35-51 (1997).

I121. Park, J.S., Milne, W.I. Oxygen plasma reactive ion etching of tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2 - Letters, 35, (12A), L1550-L1552 (1996).

I122. Park, K.C., Moon, J.H., Chung, S.J., Jang, J., Oh, M.H., Milne, W.I. Deposition of n-type diamondlike carbon by using the layer-by-layer technique and its electron emission properties. Applied Physics Letters, 70, (11), 1381-1383 (1997).

I123. Park, K.C., Moon, J.H., Ku, B.K., Oh, M.H., Milne, W.I., Jang, J. Electron emission characteristics of nitrogen ion doped ta-C and DLC. 8th International Symposium on the Physics of Semiconductors and Applications, Seoul, South Korea (October 1996).

I124. Parker, M.C., Cohen, A.D., Mears, R.J. Active holographic spectral equalization and channel management for WDM. Proceedings, 1997 Conference on Optical Fiber Communication, Dallas, TX, USA, Paper WL42, 206-207. Optical Society of America Technical Digest Series 6 (February 1997).

I125. Parker, M.C., Cohen, A.D., Mears., R.J. Dynamic holographic spectral equalisation for WDM. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 9, (4), 529-531 (1997).

I126. Plumb, R.G.S., Jeziorska, A.M. Electrostatic discharge damage to pump lasers while operating. Proceedings, SPIE, Fabrication, Testing, and Reliability of Semiconductor Lasers II, San Jose, CA, USA. Proceedings of the SPIE 3004 (February 1997).

I127. Robertson, J. Amorphous carbon cathodes for field emission display. Thin Solid Films, 296, (1-2), 61-65 (1997).

I128. Robertson, J. Band model for electron emission from diamond and diamond-like carbon. Proceedings, Flat Panel Display Materials and Large-Area Processes Symposium, Symposium G, Materials Research Society Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA, USA, 217-219. MRS Symposium Proceedings 471 (April 1997).

I129. Robertson, J. Deposition mechanism of diamond-like carbon and cubic boron nitride. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 142, (1-4), part 2, 63-90 (1997).

I130. Robertson, J. Electronic structure and defects of lead-zirconium titanate (PZT) and strontium bismuth tantalate ferroelectrics. International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials, Hamamatsu, Japan (September 1997).

I131. Robertson, J. Electronic structure of diamond-like carbon. Diamond and Related Materials, 6, (2-4), 212-218 (1997).

I132. Robertson, J. Gap states in diamond-like amorphous carbon. Philosophical Magazine B, 76, (3), 335-350 (1997).

I133. Robertson, J., Milne, W.I. Band model for field emission from diamond and DLC. Chelsea Meeting on Amorphous
and Organic Semiconductors, London (April 1997).

I134. Robertson, P.A. Miniature magnetic sensor with a high sensitivity and wide bandwidth. Electronics Letters, 33, (5), 396-397 (1997).

I135. Robertson, P.A., Fischer, J.H., Klassen, G. Deactivatable security tag and procedure for its manufacture. German Patent DE 19527403 (1997).

I136. Robertson, P.A., Ludden, B.P. A fibre optic distributed sensor system for condition monitoring of synthetic ropes. Proceedings, IEE Colloquium on Optical Techniques for SMART Structures and Structural Monitoring, London, 12/1-12/6 (February 1997).

I137. Rusli, Robertson, J., Amaratunga, G.A.J. Photoluminescence in hydrogenated amorphous carbon. Diamond and Related Materials, 6, (5-7), 700-703 (1997).

I138. Sattel, S., Robertson, J., Tass, Z., Scheib, M., Weischer, D., Ehrhardt, H. Formulation of nanocrystalline diamond by hydrocarbon plasma beam deposition. Diamond and Related Materials, 6, (2-4), 255-260 (1997).

I139. Satyanarayana, B.S., Hart, A., Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Field emission from ta-C. Diamond Films '97, Edinburgh (August 1997).

I140. Satyanarayana, B., Hart, A., Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Field emission from tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Applied Physics Letters, 71, (10), 1430-1432 (1997).

I141. Satyanarayana, B.S., Milne, W.I., Robertson, J. Field emission from ta-C. Chelsea Meeting on Amorphous and Organic Semiconductors, London (April 1997).

I142. Scahill, C.M., Plumb, R.G.S. High power DFB lasers. European Semiconductor Laser Workshop, Pitlochry, Scotland (September 1997).

I143. Scarr, R.W.A., Collington, J.R., Crossland, W.A., Dames, M.P. Highly parallel optics in ATM switching networks. IEE Proceedings, Optoelectronics, 144, (2), 53-60 (1997).

I144. Shi, X., Tu, Y.Q., Tan, H.S., Tay, B.K., Milne, W.I. Simulation of plasma flow in toroidal solenoid filters. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 24, (6), 1309-1318 (1996).

I145. Silva, S.R.P., Robertson, J., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Rafferty, B., Brown, L.M., Schwan, J., Franceschini, D.F., Mariotti, G. Nitrogen modification of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films. Journal of Applied Physics, 81, (6), 2626-2634 (1997).

I146. Silva, S.R.P., Xu, S., Tay, B.K., Tan, H.S., Scheibe, H.J., Chhowalla, M., Milne, W.I. The structure of tetrahedral amorphous carbon thin films. Thin Solid Films, 290-291, 317-322 (1996).

I147. Smith, A.C. Influence of end-ring shape on induction motor performance. Proceedings, 8th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, Cambridge, 143-147. IEE Conference Publication 444 (September 1997).

I148. Smith, A.C., Wong, K.B.A. Performance of line-start single-phase permanent magnet motor for domestic applications. IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA, 503-511 (October 1996).

I149. Spreadbury, P.J. Improving measurement uncertainties by using weighted means. Proccedings, 14th IMEKO World Congress: New Measurements - Challenges and Visions, Tampere, Finland, 4A, 231-237 (June 1997).

I150. Stephenson, R.J., O'Shea, S.J., Barnes, J.R., Rayment, T., Welland, M.E. A near-field optical microscope with normal force distance regulation. Review of Scientific Instruments, 67, 11, 3891-3897 (1996).

I151. Sun, R.P., Huang, X.M., Davey, A.B., Crossland, W.A., McGoven, C., Gallen, N.A. Simulation of collimating films for applications in LCDs. Digest of Technical Papers, SID 97, Society for Information Display International Symposium, Boston, MA, USA, 975 (May 1997).

I152. Tam, S.W-B., Lui, O.K.B., Quinn, M.J., Migliorato, P. Observation of capacitance overshoots in transient measurements of polysilicon TFTs. SID Conference Record, 1997 International Display Research Conference, IDRC97, Toronto, Canada, L74-L77 (September 1997).

I153. Tan, K.L., Crossland, W.A., Mears, R.J. A comparison of the efficiency and simulated crosstalk performance of binary and quaternary phase-only holograms based on ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs). Technical Digest, FLC97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France, Paper PA10, 132-133 (July 1997).

I154. Travis, A.R.L., Collier, M. A software interface for an industrial control network using the CAN protocol. Proceedings, 1996 IEEE Africon, 4th Africon Conference in Africa, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 1081-1082 (September 1996).

I155. Udrea, F., Amaratunga, G.A.J. Inversion layer emitting devices for HVICs. Proceedings, 9th IEEE International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs, Weimar, Germany, 305 (May 1997).

I156. Udrea, F., Amaratunga, G.A.J. An on-state analytical model for the trench insulated gate bipolar transistor (TIGBT). Solid State Electronics, 41, (8), 1111-1118 (1997).

I157. Udrea, F., Chan, S.S.M., Thomson, J., Keller, S., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Millington, A., Waind, P.R., Crees, D.E. Development of the next generation of insulated gate bipolar transistors based on trench technology. European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC), Stuttgart, Germany, 504 (September 1997).

I158. Udrea, F., Milne, W.I., Hemment, P. New high voltage device structures in SOI based technology. Proceeedings, 8th International Symposium on Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Technology and Devices, Paris, France (September 1997); Edited by S. Cristoloveanu, 401-406. ElectroChemical Society Series 97 (ElectroChemical Society, USA, 1997).

I159. Udrea, F., Popescu, A., Milne, W.I. A new LIGBT structure based on partial isolation SOI technology. Electronics Letters (IEE), 33, (10), 907-909 (1997).

I160. Walker, J.F., Moore, D.F., Whitney, J.T. Focused ion beam processing for microscale fabrication. Microelectronic Engineering, 30, (1-4), 517-522 (1996).

I161. Warren, W.L., Seager, C.H., Robertson, J., Kanicki, J., Poindexter, E.H. Creation and properties of nitrogen dangling bond defects in silicon nitride thin films. Journal of the ElectroChemical Society, 143, (11), 3685-3691 (1996).

I162. Welland, M.E. Atomic-scale tunnel junctions and electron-photon interactions. COE Workshop, Tsukuba, Japan (March 1997).

I163. Welland, M.E. Electrical characterisation with the SPM. European Workshop on Microtechnology and Scanning Probe Microscopy, Mainz, Germany (April 1997).

I164. Welland, M.E. Measuring at the nanometre scale. Proceedings, Nanotechnology Workshop, Oxford (October 1996).

I165. Welland, M.E. Recent advances in nanoengineering. Technical Digest, MME 97, Micromechanics Europe 1997, 8th Workshop on Micromachining, Micromechanics and Microsystems, Southampton (August/September 1997).

I166. Welland, M.E. Ultimate limits of fabrication and measurement. Nanoscale Science and Technology, NATO Forum, Toledo, Spain (May 1997).

I167. Welland, M.E., O'Shea, S.J. Electrical characterisation with the SPM. Proceedings, Electron and Ion Beam Methods, IEE/IOP, Edinburgh (March 1997).

I168. Welland, M.E., Roller, E.T. Computer controlled manipulation of matter at the nanometer scale with the scanning probe microscope. Colloquium on Computers in Microscopy, Royal Microscopical Society, Cambridge (September 1997).

I169. Wilkinson, T.D., Crossland, W.A., Coker, T.M., Davey, A.B., Stanley, M., Yu, T.C.B. High speed ferroelectric liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator: the fast bit plane SLM. Technical Digest, FLC 97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France (July 1997).

I170. Wilkinson, T.D., Kapsalis, V. The binary phase only joint transform correlator. Technical Digest, FLC 97, 6th International Conference on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Brest, France, 136-137 (July 1997).

I171. Williamson, S., Ferreira, A.C. Generalised theory of the brushless doubly-fed machine - Part 2: model verification and performance. IEE Proceedings, Electrical Power Applications, 144, (2), 123-129 (1997).

I172. Williamson, S., Ferreira, A.C., Wallace, A.K. Generalised theory of the brushless doubly-fed machine - Part 1: analysis. IEE Proceedings, Electrical Power Applications, 144, (2), 111-122 (1997).

I173. Williamson, S., Gersh, D. Representation of rotor spiders and axial ventilation ducts in reduced finite-element models for cage rotors. IEE Proceedings, Electrical Power Applications, 143, (6), 423-428 (1996).

I174. Williamson, S., Healey, R.C., Lloyd, J. Rotor cage anomalies and unbalanced magnetic pull in single phase induction motors. Part I. Analysis. IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA, 558-565 (October 1996).

I175. Williamson, S., Healey, R.C., Tevaarwerk, J.L. Rotor cage anomalies and unbalanced magnetic pull in single phase induction motors. Part II. Experimental. IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA, 663-670 (October 1996).

I176. Williamson, S., Smith, A.C. Pulsed coilgun limits. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 33, (1), part 1, 201-206 (1997).

I177. Wilmsen, C.W., Duan, C., Collington, J.R., Dames, M.P., Crossland, W.A. VCSEL based high-performance ATM switch. Technical Digest, IEEE/LEOS Summer Topical Meeting, Montreal , Canada (August 1997).

I178. Xu, S., Flynn, D., Tay, B.K., Prawer, S., Nugent, K.W., Silva, S.R.P., Lifshitz, Y., Milne, W.I. The mechanical properties and Raman spectra of tetrahedral amorphous carbon films with high sp3 fraction deposited using a filtered cathodic arc. Philosophical Magazine B, 76, (3), 351-361 (1997).

I179. Yim, L.W.K., Davey, A.B., Coker, T.M., Travis, A.R.L. Pixellated grey-scale optically addressed spatial light modulators using the twisted ferroelectric liquid crystal effect. Proceedings, 11th British Liquid Crystal Society Annual Conference, Lancaster, 75 (April 1996).

I180. Yoon, S.F., Ji, R., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. Deposition of carbon rich a-SiC:H films by the electron cyclotron resonance plasma CVD method. Proceedings, IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics, Penang, Malaysia, 244-251 (November 1996).

I181. Yoon, S.F., Ji, R., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. The effect of microwave power on the deposition of boron-doped a-Si-C:H using the electron cyclotron resonance method. Thin Solid Films, 288, (1-2), 155-159 (1996).

I182. Yoon, S.F., Ji, R., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. The effect of process pressure and microwave power on the properties of boron doped a-SiC:H films prepared using the ECR-CVD technique. Diamond and Related Materials, 5, (11), 1371-1377 (1996).

I183. Yoon, S.F., Ji, R., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. A Raman and photoconductivity analysis of boron-doped a-SiC:H films deposited using the electron cylcotron resonance method. Journal of Materials Science, 32, (5), 1163-1167 (1997).

I184. Yoon, S.F., Ji, R., Ahn, J., Milne, W.I. Some effects of boron and phosphorus doping on the properties of SiC:H films prepared using electron cyclotron resonance-chemical vapor deposition. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A- Vacuum Surfaces and Films, 15, (1), 21-28 (1997).

[Electrical Engineering (Annual Report 1996/97)][Table of Contents]